Youth Helmet selection and sizing

Apr. 01, 2004 By
Of the numerous pieces of safety gear available for the young rider, none is as important as the helmet. To the vast majority of the readers of this article, that goes without saying.

Unfortunately, according to a CPSC survey only about a third of ATVers always wear a helmet, and sadly a third never wear a helmet. They also go on to cite that three-quarters of those that suffered head injuries were not wearing a helmet. But for many of us who do have the insight to appreciate the invaluable merit of purchasing a helmet for our children, there are many aspects to helmet design that are overlooked and ought to be considered such as proper sizing and safety rating. 50th_motoseal.jpg (120442 bytes) To date, more "wheeled"sports world champions (such as Michael Schumacher, Dale Earnhardt, and Jeremy McGrath) have worn Bell than all other brands combined, so it's fair to say that Bell Helmets is qualified to build a great youth helmet.

And to help celebrate their 50th year building helmets, they've introduced an all new Moto Jr. with great looking new graphics, as well as replicas of both McGrath's and Metzger's designs.

Aesthetic design aside, one of the first key design elements Bell points out is that their Jr. helmet is specifically designed for the youth rider. The lightweight composite shell is smaller than the full-size model, which will help keep a young rider's neck fatigue to a minimum. Bell is also quick to point out that often times budget-minded parents are inclined to over-size their child helmet so as to get an extra year or two of use out of it.

Proper fit is absolutely key to maximizing protection, and too large a helmet can defeat its purpose. This is especially important in the younger years when children's necks are not as developed and an unduly large adult helmet can risk neck injury. An additional feature of Bell's youth helmet is that the bottom edge sits higher away from the shoulders which helps prevent collarbone injuries commonly found with children using adult sized helmets. 

Youth Helmet Size Head Circ. (in) Hat Size
Jr. Small 191/2 - 20 57/8 - 61/8
Jr. Medium 20 - 201/2 61/8 - 63/8
Jr. Large 201/2 - 21 63/8 - 65/8
Proper fit starts with the circumferential measurement of the head, which is done by wrapping a flexible tape measure around the forehead and back of head- approximately where a headband would go. Then use the chart to the right to get the correct helmet size. 

Since head shape can vary, test fit the helmet you intend to buy before making your purchase. Gently pull the chinstraps outward just enough to spread the helmet as you ease it over the child's head. If you can pull the helmet on without having to spread the helmet, the helmet is too big, will not fit right, and should not be worn.

Then, fasten the chinstrap so it is snug with the mouth closed, and actually a bit uncomfortable to open the mouth. Grab the helmet with both hands and try to move the helmet forward and backward and from side to side. The helmet fits right if the skin moves with the liner of the helmet.

Among the dozens of other youth helmet manufacturers in the market today, Bell is one of the few whose helmet is Snell approved. All helmets must be at least DOT approved, but the more rigorous Snell rating is voluntary. One of the most significant differences (in the context of off-road helmets) is that the Snell test essentially drops their helmet onto an anvil with a headform that weighs twice as much, and then limits maximum impact deceleration of the headform to a quarter less (300g's versus 400g's).

That means that for a given impact, way more energy is being absorbed by the Snell helmet, and way less is being transferred to the rider's head. Bell believes this extra length is significant, and produces their youth helmet with the Snell rating. Patterned after their high-end Moto-7R, the Bell Moto Jr. is packed with these features:

  • lightweight composite shell
  • fully adjustable visor with aluminum thumb screws
  • removable and washable air channeled comfort liner
  • Bell signature roost guard and goggle grabbers
  • side and forehead intake vents
  • padded chin-strap
  • 5-year warranty
The new Moto Jr. retails for about $100, which puts it only a few bucks more than most other non-Snell youth helmets. But the slick new graphics combined with the superior safety rating put this helmet a cut above the rest.

 

  • Contact Information

380 ENCINAL STREET
SANTA CRUZ, CA 95060

1 800 456 BELL

www.bellpowersport.com  

Bell_helmets_logo.jpg (66840 bytes)

     

last edited 09/29/2004


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